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Genetic engineering

The science of modifying and manipulating genes to create new artificial DNA or synthetic genes of different organisms. There are many purposes for genetic engineering, some of which include finding better treatment for diseases, or simply for discovering new organism of interest.

Industry: Agriculture; Biotechnology

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Genetic engineering

選擇差 (S)

Biotechnology; Genetic engineering

選定要為人父母的個人意思和整體人口的平均值之間的區別。

選擇回應

Biotechnology; Genetic engineering

均值的選定要為人父母的個人和他們的後代的平均值之間的區別。預測回應 = (狹義) 遺傳力 × 選擇差。

自然選擇

Biotechnology; Genetic engineering

微分生存和繁殖的有機體由於特性會影響他們的能力，利用環境資源的差異。

孢子體

Biotechnology; Genetic engineering

在生命週期中的一棵植物，和那的二倍體代通過減數分裂產生單倍體的孢子。

極性運輸

Biotechnology; Genetic engineering

定向的運動在植物內的化合物（通常內源性植物生長調節劑) 主要在一個方向；極性運輸，克服了在所有方向擴散的趨勢。

固化

Biotechnology; Genetic engineering

從其宿主細胞的質粒的消除。多個代理，干擾 DNA 的複製，例如，溴化乙錠、可以治癒從細菌或真核細胞的質粒。

滅鼠

Biotechnology; Genetic engineering

消除或表面秉承微生物的活性的抑制作用。 cf 消毒。

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