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AIDS prevention & treatment

The prevention and treatment of acquired immune deficiency syndrome or AIDS, which is a disease of the human immune system caused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). The illness interferes with the immune system, making people with AIDS much more likely to get infections. HIV is transmitted through direct contact with HIV-infected body fluids, such as blood, semen, and genital secretions, or from an HIV-infected mother to her child during pregnancy, birth, or breastfeeding (through breast milk).

Contributors in AIDS prevention & treatment

AIDS prevention & treatment

共病

Health care; AIDS prevention & treatment

當一個人在同一時間有兩個或更多的疾病或條件。為例,有高人血壓也可能有心臟病。

monoinfection

Health care; AIDS prevention & treatment

當一個人有只有一個感染。

流行

Health care; AIDS prevention & treatment

當一種疾病發生時經常和可預測的速度在特定位置或人口中。例如,愛滋病毒 2 是非洲西部的地方病。

電阻

Health care; AIDS prevention & treatment

當細菌、 病毒或其它微生物變異 (更改表單),並成為對 (抗) 不敏感了以前有效的藥物。藥物抵抗可能是愛滋病毒治療失敗的原因。

耐藥

Health care; AIDS prevention & treatment

當細菌、 病毒或其它微生物變異 (更改表單),並成為對 (抗) 不敏感了以前有效的藥物。藥物抵抗可能是愛滋病毒治療失敗的原因。

Health care; AIDS prevention & treatment

弱點 ;缺乏或損失的能量或強度。

單一藥物療法

Health care; AIDS prevention & treatment

使用只有一個藥物治療感染或疾病。目前,單一藥物療法的愛滋病毒治療不推薦外的臨床試驗。推薦的治療愛滋病毒感染的是組合抗逆轉錄病毒療法 (藝術),使用包括從至少兩個不同的愛滋病毒藥物類的三個或更多 (ARV) 的抗逆轉錄病毒藥物的治療方法。 ...

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